Along the vibrant streets of Old San Juan, Puerto Rico, lies a treasure trove of beautifully preserved historic buildings that have stood the test of time. Each structure is important to the city’s heritage, blending European and Caribbean influences.
Delve into the history and allure of some of Old San Juan’s most remarkable architectural landmarks!
One of the crown jewels of Old San Juan’s architectural heritage is La Fortaleza. Constructed between 1533 and 1540, it’s recognized as the oldest executive mansion still in use in the Western Hemisphere. Originally designed as a defensive structure to protect the island from invasions, La Fortaleza has since served as the residence of Puerto Rico’s governors.
La Fortaleza is currently open to visitors for guided tours, make sure to schedule in advance as it still functions as a government building!
Nestled amidst the cobbled streets of Old San Juan, Casa Blanca is a testament to the city’s colonial past. Built in the 1520s, it served as the family home of Juan Ponce de León, the Spanish explorer who discovered Florida. Stepping through the doors of Casa Blanca transports visitors to a bygone era. The house has been impeccably preserved, allowing you a glimpse back into the daily lives of the de León family. Admire the Spanish colonial architecture, stroll through tranquil courtyards, and observe period furnishings that evoke the essence of the 16th century.
Capilla del Santo Cristo de la Salud
Capilla del Santo Cristo de la Salud, a small chapel constructed in 1753, stands as a symbol of faith and devotion for the current residents of Puerto Rico. Step inside, and you’ll find an intimate space adorned with religious art and intricately carved wooden altarpieces.
If you’re lucky you’ll be able to catch it open, try calling ahead to make sure!
Rising proudly in the heart of Old San Juan, Catedral de San Juan Bautista is one of the oldest cathedrals in the Americas and has stood the passage of time, survived numerous restorations, and continues to play a central role in the spiritual life of Puerto Rico for centuries. Construction began in 1521 and the cathedral still stands today over 250 years later as proof of the city’s deep religious roots.
One of the cathedral’s most revered treasures is the tomb of the Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León, located within the Capilla de San Juan Bautista. This chapel, dedicated to the patron saint of Puerto Rico, houses the final resting place of the island’s first governor.